Fortunately, strides have been made in home monitoring devices. Self-inflating blood pressure monitors that use microprocessor chips as sensors are more reliable and easier to use than older models, and they are less expensive to make and sell. Portable monitors can be worn throughout the day if fluctuations in blood pressure are suspected. A talking monitor with a voice readout recently became available for the visually impaired so they, too, can monitor at home.
These advances in technology and treatment must be accompanied by better awareness, especially among women. Attention to gender differences will make it possible to improve the quality of care and to reduce the risks of strokes, kidney damage and heart disease.